What Defines Autumn?
Autumn (September-November in the North, March-May in the South) is the cooling transition from summer to winter. Days shorten noticeably, temperatures drop, and many regions experience their most photogenic weather.
Autumn by Region
North America
New England foliage peaks mid-October. Hurricane season continues through November. Temperatures drop from 25°C in September to 5°C by late November in northern states.
Europe
Mild September gives way to cool, damp October-November. Mediterranean stays pleasant into October. Northern Europe gets dark quickly.
East Asia
Typhoon season winds down. Japan's koyo (autumn colours) peaks in November. Clear, crisp days ideal for travel.
Tropics
Monsoon seasons end in many regions. October-November is a transition to dry season in Southeast Asia and India.
Why Autumn Travel Is Underrated
| Advantage | Details |
|---|---|
| Fewer crowds | Summer tourists have left; winter hasn't started |
| Lower prices | Shoulder season = 20-40% off peak rates |
| Pleasant temperatures | 15-22°C in many popular destinations |
| Natural beauty | Foliage, harvest festivals, golden light |
| Better photos | Lower sun angle creates warm, dramatic light |
Autumn Weather Challenges
- Shortening days: Plan outdoor activities earlier
- Variable weather: Layers are essential; rain jackets earn their keep
- Fog: Morning fog is common in valleys and near water
- Early frost: Can catch gardeners off guard; protect tender plants
What to Pack
A medium-weight jacket, a few long-sleeve layers, and a waterproof shell cover most autumn scenarios. Include a warm hat and scarf for evenings.
Check autumn weather for your destination on Weather Tomorrow.
Get tomorrow's forecast in your inbox
Free daily weather email. Choose your city, pick your time.
Subscribe — FreeRelated Articles
Desert Weather Travel Guide — Surviving and Enjoying Extreme Conditions
Deserts offer otherworldly beauty but extreme conditions. Here is how to prepare for massive temperature swings and intense sun.
Mediterranean Climate Travel — Why It Is the World's Most Popular
The Mediterranean climate is found in just 2% of the Earth but draws 30% of all tourists. Here is why.
Shoulder Season Travel — Best Weather, Fewer Crowds, Lower Prices
Shoulder season is the sweet spot between peak and off-season. Here is how to find the best timing for any destination.